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Art - Music - Trumpet (Year 5-10)

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Table of Contents

1. Overview

This page records years 5-10 of learning the trumpet. See also Years 1-3 and Year 4. The point is not to demonstrate how wonderfully I play but to say "Hey if I can do it, anyone can.". Perhaps this can serve as a resource for others.

2. Year 5 (2012)

2.1. Standard Practice

Each day has a warmup session and then as many practice sessions as fit. Each session is about 30 min followed by 90 min rest. Thus a session every 2 hrs. Typically getting 2-5 sessions per day.

Each session starts with Bobby-Shew-style mini-warmup. 5 flutters, 5 lip buzzes, MP buzzes up-and-down, and then a full-range scale (G, ... C'''). Based on that, decide how hard the session should be (e.g., can we hit high notes?). Might decide to do technique, studies, or "easy playing". Of course the first session after warmup gets the freshest lip, so I generally rotate the batting order.

The warmup start with Ken Saul's Long Tones. Then do Clarke "dailies". I've numbered each exercise in Studies 1-6 with days of the week, rotating (M, Tu, W, Th F, Sa, Su). On a given day I play that day's exercises. Thus a few from Study 1, a few from Study 2, etc. Thus repeatedly going low range to high range. Do one of the Studies single-tongued to keep up s.t. speed. For the Study currently in work (e.g., 6), I also do dailies but then work on the Etude.

The practice sessions include:

  • Scales from University of South Carolina "Trumpet Study Rqmts Packet".

  • Arban Characteristic Studies or Fantasies, on C or Bb. One piece, played maybe 2 times (counting restarts and focus) in the session, and repeated 2-3 days (hopefully improving).

  • Something musically pleasant. Jazz, Broadway, Country, Blues, seasonal. Something I can play and sounds good to family and to me.

  • A really hard piece (well, hard for me). Work on this 2 weeks at a stretch (one session per day). I burn out after that and need to go do something else for a while.

3. Year 6 (2013)

3.1. January-October

3.1.1. Standard Practice

Backed off this year, as I focused on voice and now piano. Typically do just one sesison in a day (2 on weekends).

Each session starts with Bobby-Shew-style mini-warmup. 5 flutters, 5 lip buzzes, MP buzzes up-and-down. Then lip-bends for all fingerings (low C-G-C, B-F#-B, Bb-F-Bb, ... low F#-C#-F#). Then Vizutti-style soft-to-loud quarter,quarter,quarter,quarter,whole for low C...low G.

Then do dailies from Clarke "Technical Studies": 1 (slurred),2 (slurred), 3 (single tongued), 5 (double tongued).

Then Clarke Characteristic Studies. Took a year to go through each at 2 weeks each. Going back through at 2-3 days each. I'm not performance-ready, but I can play them appropriately.

Takes about 30 minutes.

3.1.2. Playing

Maybe 2-3 times a week I get back to actually playing. I rotate through Arban Characteristics and Fantasies as the mood strikes. Otherwise items from Cornetists Joy, or Best of Bach, or similar. On sunny days I play Latin pieces.

I can play them all recognizably but not performance-ready. Usually spend 2-3 days on each. First session is "What the heck is this piece?" (it may have been a year since I last tried it). Then "Let's work on a couple of sections". Then "Let's play for musicality". Each cycle I get better. And by working on many genres, I gain skills usable elsewhere.

I'm only using the C trumpet for Blues and for Americana/folk songs.

After re-doing Clark "Characteristic Studies" I redid Arban's "Characteristic Studies". In both cases, some I can just play, some I have to do a couple of days, and some I stumble over the same spot again and again. But all in all, these are all now old freiends, rather than the monsters they appeared at the beginning.

3.2. November-December (Baroque)

I went looking for the next adventure. A common direction is to go Bb, C, then piccolo. But no picc for this household. However, the same "old" music is even better on the natural or Baroque trumpet. After a lot of reading on-line, I was willing to give it a try, but had no idea how to start.

Dr. Brian Chin (SPU music professor, director of the SPU trumpet festivals, and a Baroque trumpet player) was willing to talk to me. After discussing my current skills and my goals, he recomended a Naumann 3-hole, short, Haas bell. I talked with Barry Bauguess at the Baroque Trumpet Shop, and made an order. Also ordered Edward Tarr's VOl 1 "Basic Exercises".

It came with crooks for C and D, in A=440 and A=415. In my confusion, I started using the D crook and found that I could not get tuned to CEG, even with heavy lip bending. Finally discovered the problem, put in the right crook, and began hitting the right notes. I read various ideas about tuning, and chose: Push the crook all the way in, and tune with the lead pipe. With all holes covered, I was getting good CEG.

Next, I had no idea how to use the vents. But Tarr said to practice everything with no-vents at first. So I put in the supplied screw-in plugs for the finger holes and covered the thumbhole with tape. Voila, a natural trumpet.

Next started working through Tarr. Per recommendation, I use exercise 20 to warmup. I found I could do to g'' easily and a'' and b'' ok, but c''' was hard. So the principale register and mid-clarino register to b'' are ok, but clarino c''' is hit or miss for now and d''' is a no-show. I don't understand the "pyramid" so maybe I'm doing it wrong.

To get the right notes, I have to pre-hear the notes and the phrase. So I have to play an exercise several times to hear it at all, and then play it in tempo and phrasing. By then I'm wiped out. As a result, I have to work on one exercise at a time, get it, rest for a few minutes, and then try the next one. Sometimes I can do a whole page of exercises in a day. Sometimes it takes several days to get one exercise.

2013-12-28 Working through Tarr page by page (he says you don't have to but I don't have a better approach). Currently at Tarr pg 37. Have looked ahead and done some trills.

Tarr says do the exercises but also do repretoire. I'm using Kresser's 1-18 (Tarr pg 63-68) as "repretoire". Currently working on 1,2,3.

4. Year 7 (2014)

4.1. January-April

Completely shifted to Baroque. No modern trumpet. Warmup is Shaw-style flutter, lip-buzz, mp-buzz. Next do Tarr vol 1 no 20 ("Elephant").

Worked through Tarr vol1 and vol 2. Started vol3.

4.2. May-August

4.2.1. Instructor Feedback

Went back to Brian Chin, who listened and said I needed to:

  1. Return to using Bb each day

  2. Return to std warmup and "startup ritual".

  3. Work on intonation, without mute.

  4. Don't fight so hard for high notes. Feel them as "out farther from the trumpet". Do the practice at lower, comfortable pitches. (Being a trumpet player, I of course took this as a challenge, not sound advice. Overdid it and had to back off for a couple weeks to recover.)

  5. Work on Baroque fingering. Esp F and B holes.

  6. Work on several specific Baroque parts.

When I got home, I shifted to the Db crook. That makes everything higher pitch -- a written "C" is sounded as "D". Naturally, I overdid it at the high end, chops suffered, and it took a couple weeks of just warmups to get back in business. This reminded me that resting during a session and between sessions is critical.

4.2.2. Standard Practice

Session 1: Bb warmup

  1. Shaw-style buzz warmup

  2. Clarke Tech Studies 1 (slurred), 2(slurred), 3 (single tougue), 5(double tongue). Rotate studies by day of week.

  3. Arban for intonation (no mute). Intro section, 11/13/14, then 16/17/18. Do each piece twice. Rotate days of week so Monday is 11 (twice) and 16 (twice).

Session 2: Baroque warmup

  1. Tarr vol 1, p15: "Elephant"
  2. Tarr vol 1, p48: Trills
  3. Tarr vol 1, p124: Fantini Clarino practice. Rotate passages by days of week

Session 3: Baroque practice From Classical Wedding and Joyous Wedding

  1. J. Clarke: Prince of Denmark March
  2. JJ Mouret: Rondeau
  3. H Purcell: Trumpet Voluntary

Session 4: Bb or C practice Time and chops permitting...

Generally an Arban Fantasy, or Tower of Jewels, or some Blues or Jazz.

5. Year 10 (2017)

Focused on transpositions for a couple of years: 1 up, 1 down, minor 3rd up, minor 3rd down.

Then worked on:

  • Tong "Tower of Jewels"
  • Vizzutti "Cascades"
  • Bellstadt "Napoli"
  • Haydn "Concerto in Eb"
  • Hirt "St Louis Blues"

Now back to doing Arban Characteristic Studies. Also working the Arban Fantasies, doing the variations in transposed keys.


6. References

alpert

"The Deluxe Herb Alpert and the Tijuanna Brass Souvenir Song Album". MusicMates, various copyrights. 52 songs.

Should be done in conjunction with "Play Latin".

arban

J. B. Arban. "Arban's Complete Conservatory Method for Trumpet", edited by E. F. Goldman, W. M. Smith. Carl Fischer, (copyright data unknown, purchased new in 1960).

The central method book for trumpets and cornets. Others improve upon, fill in gaps, or comment upon this one. Arban was a virtuoso performer on the cornet, his exercises are doggedly systematic but productive, and his composed pieces are full of pyrotechnics. The 14 characteristic studies and the 12 major composed pieces are widely used.

armbruster2010

Kurt Armbruster. "Before Seattle Rocked: A city and its music". University of Washington Press, 2010. ISBN 978-0-295-99113-9.

From native chants, to loggers/fishermen barn dances, to gold rush tarverns and brothels, to civic-minded symphony and opera, to jazz. Stops by 1970, thus skips the "grunge" and the Essentially Ellington Jazz contests. One-of-a-kind insights, oral history, and context.

clarke_characteristic

H. L. Clarke. "Characteristic Studies for the Cornet". Carl Fischer, 1915. ISBN 0-8258-0250-4.

Hard-core single and multi-tonguing, in various scale and chord patterns. Also has some of his major composed pieces which (so far) are either beyond me or do not sound particularly musical.

clarke_technical

H. L. Clarke. "Technical Studies for the Cornet". Carl Fischer, 1984. ISBN 0-8258-0158-3.

Another well-known method book. Generally sounds more musical than Arban exercises, but can be technically challenging.

cornetists_joy

"The Cornetist's Joy". Carl Fischer Inc, (copyright date unknown; purchased new c 1960)

A collection of 20 solos. Hard core pyrotechnics like Tong's "The Tower of Jewels", Rimsky-Korsakov's "Flight of the Bumble Bee", and Rogers's "The Volunteer".

Until I'd spent a year practicing 1 hr/day, and then another 6 months on VB1 and VB2, I had no business trying these pieces. Now a few are approaching comfortable. On a good day, they are quite musical.

hirt1965

Al Hirt. "Al Hirt on Bourbon Street for Trumpet". Robbins Music Corp, 1965.

Dixieland-style classics. Most of the pieces are actually copyrighted on the page as 1918 or there abouts, so out of copyright. Some of the flashy pyrotechnics may be Hirt's own variations, thus newer.

It has taken me quite a while to learn a few of these pieces. When they work, they sound casual, just-for-fun, effortless. But it takes a lot of practice to do it.

HL00240044.

"Classical Fake Book", 2nd ed. Hal Leonard Corp. ISBN 0-79351-329-4.

850 themes and melodies, in original keys (thus should normally be played on "C" instruments). Think of it as a sampler. When you find a tune you like, you probably need to go buy (from Hal Leonard) the full piece in the proper key.

HL00240082

"The Blues Fake Book". Hal Leonard, various copyrights. ISBN 978-0-7935-5855-1. 400 blues pieces, for C instruments and voice.

I went through them all, and found 35 that sounded right to me. I play them with the C Trumpet.

HL00240130.

"The Ultimate Christmas Fake Book". Hal Leonard Corp. ISBN 0-7935-9866-4.

200 songs. I recognize and play about 40 of these.

HL00490431

"The Best of Patsy Cline", revised. Hal Leonard,various copyrights. ISBN 0-7935-0100-8.

Since much of this is low on the staff, I used this as my first C Trumpet piece, and will use it for piccolo trumpet if/when I get one. All the pieces are easy to play and memorable, but I only play the ones that don t require a page turn. Stopping a soulful phrase to turn the page is too jarring.

HL00842500

"Wedding Trumpet Solos". Hal Leonard, 2011. ISBN 978-1-4234-9921-3.

mitchellwallace1988

Sue Mitchell-Wallace, John Head. "The Classical Wedding". Hope Publishing, 1988.

Trumpet in Bb, C, D, for solo or with Organ.

mitchellwallace1992

Sue Mitchell-Wallace, John Head. "The Joyous Wedding". Hope Publishing, 1992.

Trumpet in Bb, C, D, for solo or with Organ.

morrison2003

T. Morrison, editor. "Solos for Trumpet: 23 Recital Pieces". Carl Fischer, 2003. ISBN 0-8258-4901-1.

Graded pieces (grades 2-5), for contests and recitals. Some are quite musical; others I can't make sense of even if I seem to be playing the right notes at the right time.

play_latin

"Play Latin: All-time hits from Lain America". Faber Music, 2000. ISBN 0-571-52046-4.

While Herb Alpert sounds very Tijuanna Brass, this collection sounds formally latin. I play these on sunny days. (We live north of Seattle; we sometimes go to Seattle to see the sun; sun here is a nearly religious experience and deserves special music.)

sosin2009

Donald Sosin, arr. "Best of Bach". Cherry Lane Music Co, 2009. ISBN 978-1-60378-136-7.

Arranged down from stratosphere.

tarr1999

Edward Tarr. "The Art of Baroque Trumpet Playing: vol 1 Basic Exercises". Schott, 1999. ISBN 978-3-7957-5377-1.

Recommended by many as the book to get started in baroque and natural trumpet.

tarr2000

Edward Tarr. "The Art of Baroque Trumpet Playing: vol 2 Ensemble Playing". Schott, 2000. ISBN 3-7957-5378-3.

Duets and trios. Exercises for getting players in pitch with one another.

tarr2000a

Edward Tarr. "The Art of Baroque Trumpet Playing: vol 3: Fanfares". Schott, 2000. ISBN 3-7957-5379-1.

Fanfares, mostly as ensembles.

vizzutti_b1

A. Vizzutti. "The Allen Vizzutti Trumpet Method: Book 1 Technical Studies". Alfred, 1990. ISBN 0-7390-1941-4.

As noted above (18 months), VB1 gave me a major breakthrough. First, it gave me "low and slow" warmups. Second, the Technical Studies built my range to the full 2 1/5 octave range. Third, the new multi-tonguing exercises got me rolling.

vizzutti_b2

A. Vizzutti. "The Allen Vizzutti Trumpet Method: Book 2 Harmonic Studies". Alfred, 1991. ISBN 0-7390-1942-2.

As noted above (18 months), VB2 gave me a major breakthrough. The intervals, chords, and scales are musically pleasant enough to make you try day after day until they flow smoothly.

vizzutti2004

A. Vizzutti. "New Concepts for Trumpet". Alfred, 2004. ISBN 0-7390-3327-1.

Allen's intent is to provide more practice material when traditional method books leave too large a gap. And to provide an assortment of etudes, duets, and studies to make practice more pleasant.

I worked through several of the sections, but went back to VB1 and VB2. Will revisit in a few months.

wastall_cmt

Peter Wastall, ed. "Contemporary Music for Trumpet". Boosey& Hawkes, various copyrights.

I got it for Copland's Quiet City, and have tried the others. None of them do much for me. Maybe I need to hear someone doing them right.

 
Creator: Harry George
Updated/Created: 2017-08-21